Ukuqonda ukuKhangela okuVuzayo kwe-Acoustic

Zeziphi Izandi zokuvuza kwamanzi?
Ukuvuza kwamanzi ngaphantsi komhlaba, imibhobho enoxinzelelo inokwenza izandi ezininzi ezahlukeneyo:
● "I-Hiss" okanye "Whoosh" ukusuka kwi-vibration yombhobho kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo lwe-orifice
●Isandi esithi “Splashing” okanye “Babbling Brook” sisuka kumanzi ajikeleza kumbhobho
● Izandi ezikhawulezayo “zokubetha/zokubetha” eziphuma kumanzi atshiza udonga lomngxuma womhlaba
● Izandi “zokuqhwisha” zamatye neengqalutye ezibetha kumbhobho
Isandi esithi “Hiss” okanye “Whoosh”, esisoloko sivakala njengengxolo engaguqukiyo, siso sodwa esisoloko sikhona xa kukho ukuvuza kwimibhobho ene-30 psi okanye uxinzelelo lwamanzi olungaphezulu. Ezinye izandi zisenokubakho okanye zingabikho, yaye ngokuqhelekileyo azingxoli kangako. Ke, sithatha isigqibo "Ngaba kukho ukuvuza?" ngokumamela “Owakhe” okanye “Whoosh.”

Zeziphi Izinto Ezichaphazela Ezi Zandi?
Kukho izinto ezininzi ezichaphazela ukukhwaza kunye noluhlu lokuphindaphinda kwezandi ezenziwe ngamanzi avuzayo asasazwa kwimibhobho kwaye adluliselwe kumphezulu womhlaba:
● Uxinzelelo lwamanzi kumbhobho
● Izinto zombhobho kunye nobubanzi bombhobho
● Uhlobo lomhlaba kunye nokugangatheka komhlaba
● Ubunzulu bomhlaba phezu kombhobho
● Isigqubuthelo somphezulu: ingca, umhlaba oxengayo, i-asphalt, i-concrete slab, njl.
Isandi okanye ubunzulu besandi sokuvuza buhambelana ngokuthe ngqo noxinzelelo lwamanzi ngaphakathi kombhobho (ukuya kumda):
 

Ubunzulu besandi (isandi esikhulu) ngokuchasene noxinzelelo lwamanzi
Imibhobho yentsimbi, enjengemibhobho yentsimbi, iinkonzo zobhedu, kunye nemibhobho yentsimbi, idlulisela izandi ezivuzayo zamanzi eziphakamileyo neziphakamileyo kunemibhobho yePVC okanye imibhobho yeasbestos-samente. Ngaloo ndlela, ulwazi lwempahla yombhobho lubalulekile.
Imibhobho emikhulu edayamitha, nokuba yeyePVC, ikhonkrithi, intsimbi, okanye intsimbi, isasaza isandi esincinane kakhulu esisuka kukuvuza kwamanzi kunemibhobho edayamitha emincinci. Kwaye, imibhobho edayamitha emikhulu isasaza izandi zamaza aphantsi kunemibhobho edayamitha emincinci.
Umhlaba onesanti kunye nomhlaba oxeketheke kakhulu, ngakumbi phezu komgca wombhobho osandula ukungcwatywa, awugqithisi ingxolo yokuvuza kwamanzi kakuhle, okanye umhlaba ozele ngamanzi njengemigxobhozo nemigxobhozo. Umhlaba oqinileyo, oxineneyo uhambisa izandi zokuvuza kwamanzi ngcono. Umhlaba ufunxa izandi zokuvuza kwamanzi ngokukhawuleza okukhulu. Ukuvuza kwimigca yamanzi enobude obuziimitha ezi-3 okanye ezi-4 kuphela kulula kakhulu ukuva kumphezulu womhlaba kunokuvuza kwimigca enzulu. Kwi-7 okanye i-8 yeenyawo ubunzulu, kuphela ukuvuza okukhulu kakhulu okunoxinzelelo oluhle lwamanzi kuya kuvelisa ingxolo eyaneleyo ukuba ivakale phezulu.
Ekugqibeleni, isigqubuthelo somhlaba, nokuba sisitalato se-asphalt, ukungcola okuxekethileyo, i-concrete slab, okanye ingca yengca, nayo yenza umahluko obalulekileyo. Imiphezulu yesitrato esiqinileyo kunye namacwecwe ekhonkrithi avakala ngezandi zokuvuza kwamanzi, kwaye ukuvuza kunokuvakala kangangeemitha ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-10 okanye ngaphezulu macala omabini ombhobho wamanzi. Ingca yengca kunye nomphezulu wobumdaka oxekethileyo awunikeli umphezulu onje ngepleyiti ekhalayo, kwaye ukuguquguquka kwawo komphezulu kwenza uqhagamshelwano oluqinileyo lube nzima ngakumbi.
emva phezulu kwephepha

Zihamba Njani Izandi ezivuzayo kwiMibhobho?
Imibhobho yesinyithi, ingakumbi imibhobho yentsimbi ephakathi kwee-intshi ezi-6 kunye nee-intshi ezili-12, iinkonzo zobhedu, kunye nemibhobho yentsimbi isasaza izandi zokuvuza kwamanzi kangangeemitha ezingamakhulu macala onke. Umbhobho we-asbestos-samente kunye nombhobho we-PVC awuzidluliseli izandi phantse ukuya kude.
Umgama ogqithiselwe kwisandi esithi "Hiss" okanye "Whoosh" sokuvuza kwamanzi ngumsebenzi wedayamitha yombhobho kunye nemathiriyeli yombhobho:

Izinto zoMbhobho kunye neZandi zoMgama wokuHamba kwi-2 GPM Ukuvuza kwi-60 PSI
 6 intshi Cast Iron Umbhobho 600 ukuba 1000 iinyawo
 12 intshi Cast Iron Umbhobho 400 ukuba 800 iinyawo
 24 intshi Cast Iron Umbhobho 200 ukuba 400 iinyawo
 6 intshi AC Umbhobho 400 ukuba 800 iinyawo
 12 intshi AC Umbhobho 300 ukuba 500 iinyawo
 24 intshi AC Umbhobho 100 ukuba 300 iinyawo
 6 intshi PVC Umbhobho 200 ukuba 300 iinyawo
 12 intshi PVC Umbhobho 100 ukuba 200 iinyawo
 24 intshi PVC Umbhobho 50 ukuba 100 iinyawo
Ngaloo ndlela ulwazi lwemathiriyeli yombhobho kunye nobubanzi bubalulekile ekwazini ukuba isandi sokuvuza sinokudluliselwa kangakanani kwiindonga zemibhobho

Izandi ezivuzayo zihamba njani emhlabeni?
Umhlaba ufunxa izandi ezivuzayo ngokukhawuleza:
Umhlaba ufunxa amaza omoya aphezulu kwiqondo elikhulu kunezaza ezisezantsi. Xa kukho ukuvuza kumbhobho 6 ft ubunzulu, isandi esithi “Hiss” okanye “Whoosh” sibuthathaka kwaye “sithulisiwe,” okt kuphela amaza asezantsi aviwayo. Xa kukho ukuvuza kumbhobho 3 ft ubunzulu, isandi siphezulu kwaye siphezulu kancinci kumaza.

U kuphanda

“Uphononongo” ligama elisetyenziswa ekuphulaphuleni ukuvuza kwamanzi xa kungekho bungqina bucacileyo, njengamanzi aqukuqelayo esitratweni. Yonke i-hydrant, ivalve, kunye nomgca wenkonzo yindawo enokwenzeka yokuva izandi zokuvuza kwamanzi:

Ekubeni izandi zihamba kakuhle kwiindonga zemibhobho kunomhlaba, soloko uphulaphule kwii-hydrants, iivalve, kunye neemitha kuqala. Njengoko usondela kwindawo evuzayo, isandi siya sivakala ngakumbi. Okokugqibela, yenza isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi indawo ekhwaza kakhulu kwezi ndawo. Ngoku ulungele “uKukhomba ukuvuza kwamanzi.”